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Robotics projects

How to make a robot car using Havi Elements – step by step pictures & video

Last Updated on 05/02/25 0
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How to make a robot car at home? Sayani asked. And before Mansi could answer, another question came from Vatsal: How to make a robot car which I can use as a school project?

Mansi had to answer both the questions now, and the answer was actually the same and here it goes.

Building a robot starts with making a robot car. You can build a basic, easy robot car using Havi DIY Robotics Starter Kit and further add several functions to it. Here we are preparing a most basic robotic car that moves in forward direction, reverse direction and circles around using Havi’s DIY Robotics Starter Kit. You can change this robotic car to a line follower robot, edge avoiding robot and several others by changing Havi Elements circuit.

So let’s start making a DIY toy robot car with step by step instructions.

Things you need to make simple robot car

Elements:

Power – 1
Motor – 2

Accessories:

Car plate
Wheels – 2
Roller – 1
Geared motors – 2
Double sided tape

To get these elements & accessories exclusively for making DIY robotic car, contact us.

The making

Step 1

Hold a wheel into your left hand and a geared motor in the right hand. Keep the motor in a way so the black head points opposite to you and the motor wire faces your right palm.

Push the motor shaft into the shaft slot of the wheel. You will have to match the flat and curved surfaces of the shaft and the slot.

Similarly, do this for the other wheel.

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Step 2

The place where you see Havi.co’s logo is the top front portion of the car chassis. You need to start working on the opposite side, i.e. the bottom.

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Step 3

Stick a piece of double sided tape on the motor. Match with the motor slot at the car plate bottom. Stick the geared motor on the car plate.

Similarly for the second motor.

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Step 4

Stick two small pieces of the tape at the bottom of the roller and stick that below Havi.co’s logo on the car plate.

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Step 5

Prepare the circuit of Power-Motor-Motor and connect it with the powerbank using USB cable. Stick the entire circuit setup with the car chassis using DST.

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Step 6

Connect the motor cables with the motor element.

Your robot car is ready to go. Turn the power on and it will zoom on the floor.

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Change the direction of the switches on the motor elements to make the robot car go forward, reverse and to circle around.

More robust method for making a robot car for long term – Optional

If you plan not to disassemble your robotic car soon after playing and want to build more features, you can use thin wire ties to tighten the motors and the roller.

This is an optional step though. You can also completely avoid using DST and rely only on wire ties. But remember that wire ties are for single time use only. For easy and faster assembly and disassembly, use DST.

Checkout the following image & video to make a robot car for school projects – wire ties version.

robot car with wire tie

How does this robot car work?

The power element does supply the current to motor elements. The motor elements supply the current to geared motors which will rotate the connected wheels.

Wheels will rotate together to force the car to move. The roller will reduce the friction and will help the car to move smoothly.

This is the fundamental principle behind an electric car. Kids can submit this robot car project to school and science fairs. Contact us to get the customized pack for making robotic car.

So now we know how to make an simple robotic car at home or at school. But we can add several advanced robotic car features to this simple robot car. All of these features are easy to build with havi elements, fun to play at home, great to teach and learn robotics, and best ideas to submit as school projects. Click on the associated links and make them one by one.

1. Circle drawing car

No change in circuit. Adjust the motor switch in such a way that one wheel moves in forward direction while another wheel moves in backward direction. At the front-side, stick a marker pen in such a way that the pen points to the ground. Turn the power ON and wonder about the exact circle drawn by the robot car.

Teachers can check out the circumference activities to teach kids circle concepts using robot car.

2. Smart robot car with IR sensor

Use an IR sensor with the circuit to make the robot car behave smartly. Find out the numerous applications. This can be a very good activity for robotics summer camps. Here are a few examples.

2.1 Human following robot car

Change the circuit to Power + IR + Motor + Motor. Adjust the motor switch in such a way that the car should move in forward direction.

Use an ice-cream stick to maintain distance. This way you can make the follow me robot car.

2.2 Touch me not robot car

Keep the circuit similar to the previous robot car. Change the placement of the ice-cream stick & make the car that will not let you or anyone touch it.!

2.3 Remote controlled car

Everyone’s most favorite remote-controlled robot car is here. Check how IR sensor works with remote control & make the very easy RC car.

3. Obstacle avoiding robot car

Make obstacle avoiding robot car by tweaking the circuit a bit. There are two variation of this car:
3.1 Obstacle avoiding car that stops at obstacle
3.2 Obstacle avoiding car that turns at obstacle

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Check step-by-step making and working videos of obstacle avoiding robot car.

4. Reverse car parking sensor smart robot car

Wonder what to build in your next science fair? Here is an easy school project. Make a reverse car parking sensor smart robot car that stops when backside wall is near and also generates an alert sound.

Get step-by-step instructions of making: Reverse Car Parking Sensor Project using Havi Elements

5. Front accident avoider robot car

Similar to the previous project, we can change the direction of robot car from backward to forward and that way, we can make a front accident avoider smart car.

6. Automatic brake lights robot car

What happens in real cars when we push the brakes? The car will stop and at back side the red lights start. We can make an automatic brake lights robot car. When an obstacle comes, the car will stop and at the backside, the red lights turn on.

7. Edge avoiding robot

Make an edge avoiding robot car that takes turns when the edge comes. The smart car that is beneficial for accident prevention systems.

Get the step-by-step instructions of making: How to make an edge avoiding robot

8. Line following robot car

The car that follows black line. Check out numerous project ideas and step-by-step instructions for making line following robot here.

9. Spiral car – Robot car that comes out of chakravyuh

You can make a smart robot car that comes out of a spiral – a chakravyuh. Use the blocks to make a spiral shape and try your robot car within that.

10. Automatic headlight control robot car

The automatic headlight control robot car works with light sensor. When the car passes through dark or when it is night, the headlights will be automatically turn on and the headlights will be turned off if it is daylight.

You can make all these smart car school projects just by changing the circuit of Havi Elements. Easy enough? Contact us to get a customized pack to make any of the above robot car.

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